澳洲入籍考试模拟题及相关说明

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当你拿到PR一年后，就可以加入澳洲国籍了。按照中国目前的政策，如果你加入澳洲国籍后就等于自动放弃了中国国籍。入籍后，第一次申请中国签证时你的中国护照会被剪个角，自此就作废了。关于入不入澳洲国籍，大家说法不一样。不过这不是本文要说的。如果你想入籍，是需要参加一个考试的。现在都是在计算机上考。一共有20道选择题,答对15道就可以通过入籍考试了，也就是75分以上及格。
入籍考试的材料，你可以从澳洲政府官方网站上订购书或DVD或者上YOUTUBE上看。都是免费的。
需要注意的是，书分两部分。一部分是考试会考到的内容（testable section），另一部分只是供你参考阅读（non-testable section），考试的内容不会出现在这部分中。网上流传的考试模拟题中，有些居然是第二部分中的，所以这个就不用看了。例如XX悉尼网站上的模拟题，就是这样的。
参考书的名字叫Australian Citizenship: Our Common Bond《澳洲公民身份我们共同的纽带》，这个资料是有中文资料，但考试是英文的，所以即使英文不好，也最好看英文资料吧。如果英文有看不懂的地方，参考一下中文资料到是可以的。

[size=0.8em]澳洲入籍考试模拟题

澳洲入籍考试总的来说是很简单。你把这个参考资料阅读几遍基本就没问题了。但我不想在这事情上出问题，所以还是做了仔细的阅读，结果考试时，有些问题还不是非常的肯定，主要是我自打小受共产主义教育，你知道的，当我们回答关于民主的问题时就没法用西方的自由思想了，呵呵。这个考试应该是从题库中抽取了，有些非常简单，有些还是比较细节的，而有些还对参考资料做了一定的演绎，并不是原文照搬。所以对你参考资料要熟悉到什么程度就看你的了。我的建议是，书籍先阅读1-2遍，把你不熟悉的一些地方标记出来，查一查你不熟悉的单词。然后做一些模拟题。官方网站上的20道入籍模拟题，绝对要是非常熟悉的，都是在入籍考试题库里面的题。最后反过来再把参考资料阅读2遍，看看有什么漏掉的地方。嗯，忘了说了，我最后得了100分。有三四不是非常肯定的也都答对了。
另外，很多中文网站上都有入籍考试模拟题，但绝大部分的都很不靠谱，试题的内容是书本（Australian Citizenship: Our Common Bond）里没有的，大家就不用浪费时间了。当然如果你对澳洲感兴趣，那是另外一回事儿。
1.What do we remember on Anzac Day?
The landing of the Australian and New Zealand Army Corps at Gallipoli, Turkey
2.What are the colors of the Australian Aboriginal Flag?
Black, red and yellow
3.Which official symbol of Australia identifies Commonwealth property?
Commonwealth Coat of Arms
4.Which of these is a responsibility of Australian citizens aged 18 years or over?
To vote in elections
5.What happened in Australia on 1 January 1901?
The Australian Constitution came into effect
6.What is a referendum?
A vote to change the Australian Constitution
7.Which arm of government has the power to interpret and apply laws?
Judicial
8.What is the name of a proposal to make a law in parliament?
Bill
9.Who maintains peace and order in Australia?
Police
10.Which official symbol of Australia identifies Commonwealth property?
Commonwealth Coat of Arms
11.Who is the head of the Australian Government?
Prime minister
12.What is the name of the legal document that sets out the rules for the government of Australia?
The Australian Constitution
13.How are Members of Parliament chosen?
By election
14.Who do Members of Parliament represent?
The people of their electorate
15.When did the first convict ships arrive from Great Britain?
On 26 January 1788
16.Which is the capital of Australia?
Canberra
17.Which is the nation’s largest city
Sydney
18.Which state has the Torres Strait Islands in the north, tropical rainforests, temperate coastal areas and an often dry inland
Queensland
19.Where is the Parliament House of Australia situated?
Canberra
20.Where is Union Jack located on The Australian National Flag?
Top left corner
21.What do the black lines on the Torres Strait Islander Flag represent?
The Torres Strait Islander people
22.Which animals are on the Australian Coat of Arms?
Kangaroo and emu
23.Where did the first European settlers to Australia come from?
England
24.Who is Australia’s head of state?
Queen Elizabeth II
25.What song is Australia’s national anthem?
Advance Australia Fair
26.What do you call the elected head of a state government?
Premier
27.In what year did the first European settlers arrive?
1788
28.How many states are there in Australia?
6
29. What is secret vote?
everyone is free and safe to vote as they wish
30.How many percent of Australians are indigenous people?
about 2 percent
31.Is Australia the biggest island in the world ?
Yes
32.In terms of area, the biggest state of Australia is:
WA / Western Australia
33.What is a parliament?
a group of people elected by voters to make laws on their behalf
34.Local governments are called?
Councils or shires
35.In what year did Federation take place?
1901
36.Which day of the year is Australia Day?
January 26
37.What is the first line of Australia’s national anthem?
Australians all let us rejoice
38.Who is the Queen’s representative in Australia?
Governor General
39.Indigenous people have lived in Australia for
At least 40,000 years
38.Where did the first European settlers to Australia come from?
England
40.Australia’s values are based on the …
The Judaeo-Christian tradition
41.What does Anzac Day commemorate?
The Gallipoli landing
42.What is Australia’s national floral emblem?
Wattle / Golden wattle
43.What is a Bill?
A proposed law that has not yet passed through parliament
44.What is the population of Australia?
approx. 22million
45.What are the three levels of government in Australia?
Commonwealth, State or Territory and local
46.In what year did the European settlement of Australia start?
1788
47.Who is the leader of the nation and represents Australia at international meeting sevents?
Prime Minister
48.Australian soldiers entered World War I in 1915 with an attack on which country?
Turkey
49.These partition of powers in the Australian Constitution establishes three arms of national government. What are they?
legislative arm, executive arm, judicial arm
50.How many official flags does Australia have?
03
51.What does the Anzac stand for?
Australian and New Zealand Army Corps
52.What term describes the system of national government in Australia?
Australia is a parliamentary democracy
53.Australia’s political system is a …
Parliamentary democracy
54.Who was the first Prime Minister of Australia?
Sir Edmund Barton
55.Which of these statements about passports is correct?
Australian citizens can apply for an Australian passport
56.Which of these is a role of the Governor-General?
The signing of Bills passed by the Australian Parliament
57.Which of these statements about state governments is correct?
Each state has its own constitution
58.After a federal election, who forms the new government?
The political party or coalition of parties which wins a majority of seats in the House of Representatives
59.Serving on a jury if required is a responsibility of Australian citizenship:
True
60.In Australia, everyone is free to practice the religion of their choice, or practice no religion:
True
61.To be elected to the Commonwealth Parliament you must be an Australiancitizen:
True
62.As an Australian citizen, I have the right to register my baby born overseas as an Australian citizen:
True
63.Australian citizens aged 18 years or over are required to enrol on the electoral register:
True
64.Why did the British Government decide to transport convicts to the new colony of New South Wales during European settlement?
a. British laws were harsh
b. Jails could not hold the large number of people imprisoned for their crimes
c. All of the above [√]
65.Why did People from all around the world come to New South Wales and Victoria in 1851?
To try their luck at making a fortune
66.Where do most of The Northern Territory’s small population live?
a. Darwin
b. along the main highway between Darwin and Alice Springs
c. All of the above. [√]
67.Which of the following is true?
People who hold positions of power in the Australian community must obey Australia’s laws
68.Which of these statements is true about Freedom of association?
Australians can gather with others to protest against a government
69.Which of the following is true about the laws in Australia?
Australian representatives in government make laws to maintain an orderly, free society
70.Which of the following is true?
In Australia, the Queen does not have a day-to-day role in government
71.In each state, a Governor represents the?
Queen of Australia
72.Local governments are responsible for ?
Noise and animal control
73.Which of the following is true?
In Australia, you are free to join a political party if you choose.
74.What happened in the 1850s that triggered a new wave of migration to Australia?
Gold was discovered
75.Which of the following statements is correct?
A quarter of Australians are born overseas
76.How long have Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people been living in Australia?
40,000 – 60,000 years
78.What is Australia’s official state religion?
None
79.All Australians are required to follow Judeo-Christian ethics:
False
如下这些词汇估计是不少人不太清楚的。如果考试碰到相关的内容，单词都不认识的话，那就比较困难了。
Judaeo-Christian 犹太-基督教
Bill 议会里的提案，不是账户，这个似乎是必考的
Secular 现世的，世俗的。澳洲是非宗教国家，没有所谓的国家宗教。（伊斯兰教在某些国家是国教，这就是非世俗的。）
Ballot  投票，澳洲的选举是无记名投票，不是举手投票，呵呵，这是讽刺谁呢？这个也是考试题。
ACE(Australia Electoral Commission) 澳洲选举委员会。是一个独立的机构，专门负责选举的。
Head of State 澳洲的首领。Head of State 是英国女王。
Royal Assent 澳洲议会通过的议案是需要皇室签字通过的，只是走一道程序。
Legislative Power,Executive Power,Judicial Power 立法、行政、司法。西方民主国家的基本政治制度的原则。
Anzac 澳新军团士兵。
Chief Minister 澳洲有两个特别行政区（Territory），堪培拉和北领地，区的区长叫Chief Minister，与州长类似。
Governor-General 总督，女王特派澳大利亚的专员，在政府特殊时期还是很有特权的。
Councillor 区政府议员，这里的区指的是英文里的CITY
Shire 郡。在澳洲一般叫CITY
Monarch 君主,澳洲是有女王的，但她的权利是受法律制约的。
Union Jack 就是澳洲国旗左上角的哪个米字，其实就是英国国旗。

poweroxygen

我是来刷分的，嘿嘿